The Scoring Letter

The Scoring Letter

How Many Swing Thoughts Is Too Many?

Tour Swings Tommy's avatar
Tour Swings Tommy
Oct 01, 2026
∙ Paid
Severiano Ballesteros takes a shot at the St Mellion International Resort, Cornwall, 1991
Seve Ballesteros in 1991. Credit: David Cannon/Getty Images

Oh, swing thoughts. They’re an amazing thing. A quiet little voice in your head that somehow holds the power to influence your entire game. They’re personal in a way almost nothing else in golf is. I’ve carried some of the same ones for years. How would I operate without them? They’re my friends (Yes, I hear voices).

But how many swing thoughts is too many? Keep the left arm straight. Clear the lead hip. Maintain the triangle. Hold the lag. Release the lag. Hinge the wrists. Don’t hinge the wrists.

Golf’s not hard right?

In this week’s Scoring Letter, I wanted to see whether top players and coaches agree on how many swing thoughts you should allow in your head at one time.

We’ll also look at a couple of related studies to help us better understand the mind as it pertains to the golf swing.

Let’s get into it.

X avatar for @TourSwingsTommy
Tour Swings Tommy@TourSwingsTommy
Anyone ever experienced playing with no swing thoughts or feels? What would that even feel like? Would it be heaven or would it be hell? Don't think I've ever been able to swing a club without some level of conscious planning.
2:03 AM · Sep 30, 2026 · 14.8K Views

33 Replies · 46 Likes

Join The Scoring Letter


Are Swing Thoughts a Good Thing?

Let’s start here: generally speaking, swing thoughts are a good thing — provided they actually help you play better. Most coaches and players support using them, not necessarily because they’re inherently “good”, but because they know they’re largely unavoidable. Since you can't escape them, you might as well make them count. As legendary golf coach Butch Harmon notes, the goal is to find the one thought that organizes everything.

Tiger's HOF career: The Harmon years - NBC Sports
Tiger with Butch Harmon

In a 2007 study, Simon Jenkins looked at 113 players who played on the European Tour and found that each one of them reported having a swing thought for their full swing. In the study they refer to them at swing keys.

They also found that when a golfer is playing well, he reports having fewer swing thoughts. That sounds obvious at first, but it raises a chicken-and-egg question: Does playing well reduce the need to overthink, or does clearing your head lead to playing well?

Either way, coaches agree that there is a limit to how many swing thoughts a player can successfully hold. The question is how many?

User's avatar

Continue reading this post for free, courtesy of Tour Swings Tommy.

Or purchase a paid subscription.
© 2026 The Scoring Letter · Privacy ∙ Terms ∙ Collection notice
Start your SubstackGet the app
Substack is the home for great culture